Progressive deafness with stapes fixation

What causes progressive deafness with stapes fixation?

The exact cause of progressive deafness with stapes fixation depends on whether it is associated with an underlying condition or infection. This condition may be associated with a number of conditions, including otosclerosis, Paget's disease and osteogenesis imperfecta, or it may be found in isolation. It may also result from chronic ear infections (otitis media with tympanosclerosis). Isolated cases may be inherited. Autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, and X-linked cases have been reported. In some cases, no underlying cause can be identified.

Last updated on 05-01-20

What is progressive deafness with stapes fixation?

Progressive deafness with stapes fixation , also known as Thies Reis syndrome, is a form of conductive or mixed hearing loss caused by fixation of the stapes. The stapes is one of the tiny bones in the middle ear. It rests in the entrance to the inner ear, allowing sounds to pass to the inner ear. If it becomes fixated, sound waves cannot pass through to the inner ear, resulting in loss of hearing. This condition may be associated with a number of conditions, including otosclerosis, Paget's disease and osteogenesis imperfecta, or it may be found in isolation. It may also result from chronic ear infections (otitis media with tympanosclerosis). The progression of hearing loss is generally slow, rarely profound, and usually resolves following treatment. Conductive hearing loss can be restored through surgery or hearing aids. Sensorineural hearing loss can be managed with hearing aids or cochlear implants.

Last updated on 05-01-20

What is the long term outlook for individuals with progressive deafness with stapes fixation?

Surgical treatment of isolated deafness with stapes fixation allows good functional results regardless of age or type of surgery. If other symptoms or complications are present, prognosis may be vary.

Last updated on 05-01-20

How might progressive deafness with stapes fixation be treated?

Treatment for progressive deafness with stapes fixation be treated typically involves surgery. The conductive component of the hearing loss can be restored by surgery or hearing aids. The associated sensorineural component is managed by hearing aids or cochlear implants, depending on its severity. Stapedotomy (a procedure where a laser is used to make a hole in the stapes) or partial stapedectomy (removal of the stapes) with stapes replacement using a prosthesis most commonly achieves satisfactory results with minimal complications.

Last updated on 05-01-20

General Information

NIDCD Information Clearinghouse

The !LINK! provides more information on this topic. You can reach them by calling toll-free at 800-241-1044 or by visiting their Web site.

Last updated on 04-27-20

Name: National Association of the Deaf 8630 Fenton Street Suite 820
Silver Spring, MD, 20910 , United States
Phone: +1-301-587-1788 TTY: +1-301-587-1789 Fax : +1-301-587-1791 Email: NADinfo@nad.org Url: https://www.nad.org/
Name: American Society for Deaf Children (ASDC) PO Box 23
Woodbine, MD, 21797, United States
Toll Free: 1-800-942-2732 Email: info@deafchildren.org Url: http://deafchildren.org/
Name: BEGINNINGS For Parents of Children Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing, Inc. 156 Wind Chime Court, Suite A
Raleigh, NC, 27615,
Phone: (919) 715-4092 (V/TTY) Fax : (919) 715-4093 (Fax) Email: raleigh@ncbegin.org Url: http://www.ncbegin.org

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